Colon Cancer

Understanding and Preventing a Serious Condition

Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, develops in the colon (large intestine) or the rectum (the lower end of the large intestine). It’s a serious condition, but early detection and treatment significantly improve the chances of a successful outcome.

Risk Factors

Several factors can increase your risk of developing colon cancer:

Age: The risk increases significantly after age 50.
Family history: Having a close relative with colon cancer raises your risk.
Personal history of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease can increase your risk.
Lifestyle factors: Obesity, smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, and a diet low in fiber and high in red meat or processed meats can contribute to risk.
Genetic syndromes: Certain inherited genetic conditions like Lynch syndrome can significantly elevate risk.

01 Symptoms

Colon cancer may not cause any symptoms in its early stages. However, as the cancer progresses, you may experience:

A change in bowel habits: This could be constipation, diarrhea, or a narrowing of your stools.
Rectal bleeding: Bright red blood in your stool or bleeding from your rectum.
Blood in your stool: Blood may not be visible, but a stool test can detect it.
Abdominal pain or cramping: This can be persistent or come and go.
Unexplained weight loss: You may lose weight without trying.
Feeling tired always: Fatigue can be a general cancer symptom.
Vomiting: This is less common but can occur.

02 Importance of Screening

Regular screenings are crucial for early detection of colon cancer, even if you experience no symptoms. Screening tests can identify precancerous polyps (abnormal growths) that can be removed before they turn cancerous. Common screening options include:

Colonoscopy: This is the most thorough screening test, allowing visualization of the entire colon and rectum. If polyps are found, they can also be removed during a colonoscopy.
Colonoscopy with virtual colonoscopy: This combines a virtual 3D image of your colon with a regular colonoscopy to ensure complete visualization.
Stool tests: These tests can detect hidden blood in your stool, which may indicate colon cancer or other problems.

Treatment

Treatment for colon cancer depends on the stage and severity of the cancer. Here’s an overview of potential treatment options:

Surgery: This is the most common treatment for colon cancer. The type of surgery will depend on the location and extent of the cancer.
Chemotherapy: Medications are used to kill cancer cells.
Radiation therapy: High-energy rays target and destroy cancer cells.
Targeted therapy: Drugs that target specific vulnerabilities of cancer cells may be used.

If home treatment doesn’t help, there are minimally invasive procedures that your doctor can perform in their office to shrink or remove hemorrhoids. In rare cases, surgery may be necessary.

How Gastro Experts Can Help:

At Gastro Experts, our gastroenterologists have extensive experience in colon cancer screening, diagnosis, and treatment. We understand the importance of early detection and offer a comprehensive approach to colon cancer care.

We can help you:

Assess your risk factors for colon cancer.
Discuss screening options and recommend the most appropriate test for you.
Perform colonoscopy or other diagnostic procedures if needed.
Develop a personalized treatment plan based on your specific case.
Provide ongoing care and support throughout your treatment journey.

Schedule an appointment

If you are concerned about your risk of colon cancer or experience any potential symptoms, contact Gastro Experts today. Early detection is critical for successful treatment. We can guide you through the screening process, answer your questions, and connect you with the best course of action for your individual needs.

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Colon Cancer

Colon Cancer

Understanding and Preventing a Serious Condition

Risk Factors

Several factors can increase your risk of developing colon cancer:

01

Symptoms

Colon cancer may not cause any symptoms in its early stages. However, as the cancer progresses, you may experience:

02

Importance of Screening

Treatment

How Gastro Experts Can Help:

We can help you:

Schedule an appointment

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